DI-790 | RIC II, Part 1 (SE) Vespasian 356
Vespasian
vespasian

Dynasty: Flavian
Emperor: Vespasian
Authority: Vespasian
Date and mint: AD 72/AD 73 - Rome


Obverse: Head of Vespasian, laureate, right
Legend: IMP CAES VESP AVG P M COS IIII

Reverse: Simpulum, aspersor, jarra and lituus
Legend: AVGVR TRI POT

Comment: Vespasian was the founder of the Flavian dynasty, which emerged from the chaos of the Year of the Four Emperors. From a modest family background, he consolidated power through military victories and his proclamation as emperor in AD 69. He came to power after suppressing the Jewish revolt and was decisive in stabilizing Rome after civil conflict. As emperor he restored imperial finances, adopted a pragmatic and austere administration and resumed major public works, including the Colosseum and the Temple of Peace. This denarius was struck when Vespasian was strengthening his rule after defeating his rivals. In AD 72-73 Rome was experiencing renewed military expansion, including the conclusion of the First Jewish-Roman War with the capture of Jerusalem. The obverse shows Vespasian laureate, reflecting imperial authority. The reverse presents priestly implements: simpulum for libations, aspergillum for ritual sprinkling, guttus for pouring liquids in sacrifice and lituus used by augurs. The legend AVGVR TRI POT refers to his religious authority and tribunician power.

Provenance: Tauler & Fau (2023)
Price: 1,150 €